Rancang Alat Pemilah Sampah Dengan Pendekatan Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Guna Mengurangi Residu Sampah Di TPS 3R Tenggilis. (Design a Waste Sorting Tool Using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Approach to Reduce Waste Residue at the 3R TPS Tenggilis).

Awang, Taufiq Labdo Ganiyu (2025) Rancang Alat Pemilah Sampah Dengan Pendekatan Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Guna Mengurangi Residu Sampah Di TPS 3R Tenggilis. (Design a Waste Sorting Tool Using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Approach to Reduce Waste Residue at the 3R TPS Tenggilis). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

TPS 3R Tenggilis Mejoyo faces a waste residue rate problem of 58.61%, far above the ideal target of 30%. This research develops an automatic waste sorting device using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) approach to optimize the sorting process. The research methodology uses four phases of QFD from Voice of Customer to production planning. A prototype measuring 40x10 cm with a conveyor speed of 10 cm/s was developed based on high-priority technical responses. Testing was conducted with 5 repetitions using 150 mixed samples of plastic and paper. Results show an overall accuracy of 83.95% with plastic at 85.3% and paper/cardboard at 82.6%. Actual capacity reaches 13 sorts/minute for plastic and 21 sorts/minute for paper. Implementation of the device increased accuracy from 65% to 84% (19% improvement) and reduced labor requirements from 7 to 4 people (60% efficiency). The automation system with YOLO algorithm proved effective in improving sorting effectiveness and contributing to waste residue reduction in TPS 3R.

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