Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Fikriah, Shohifatul (2021) Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

This thesis is entitled "(Comparative Analysis of Financial Performance Before and During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Food and Beverage Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange)". This thesis was written by SHOHIFATUL FIKRIAH, NIM 1211700239, Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya (UNTAG). The background of the author in conducting this research is based on the problem, namely how the financial performance during and before the Covid-19 pandemic occurred. Prior to the covid-19 pandemic, the financial performance of companies did not experience a significant decline, whereas during the covid-19 pandemic many government regulations were issued to prevent the transmission of covid-19 such as the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) which resulted in a decline in financial performance. This financial performance is seen from the calculation of financial ratios. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in financial performance before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted using quantitative data types. This research was conducted on the Indonesian stock exchange which is accessed through the internet, namely the website www.idx.co.id and food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange as research samples. In data collection, the technique used is documentation. While the data analysis method used is descriptive analysis. From the results of research conducted on the comparison of company performance before and during the Covid-19 pandemic shows that, there are differences in the calculation of the current ratio. In the calculation of the current ratio, there is no difference with significant results (0.016 <0.05). In the calculation of return on assets there is no difference with significant results (0.739> 0.05). And the calculation of return on equity has no significant difference with the results (0.348> 0.05), while the gross profit margin is different with significant results (0.286> 0.05). In calculating the net profit margin, there is a difference with a significant result (0.002 <0.05). In the calculation of the debt to equity ratio, there is no difference with a significant result (0.286> 0.05). Keywords: financial performance, covid-19.

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