Redesain Terminal Penumpang (Bis) Tipe-A Surodakan Di Kabupaten Trenggalek Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo-Vernakular. (Redesign of the Type-A Passenger (Bus) Terminal in Surodakan, Trenggalek Regency with a Neo-Vernacular Architectural Approach).

Bianto, Rachmat Rafi Pramaditya (2026) Redesain Terminal Penumpang (Bis) Tipe-A Surodakan Di Kabupaten Trenggalek Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo-Vernakular. (Redesign of the Type-A Passenger (Bus) Terminal in Surodakan, Trenggalek Regency with a Neo-Vernacular Architectural Approach). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

The Type A Surodakan Bus Terminal in Trenggalek Regency is a land transportation facility that plays a significant role as an intermodal transportation hub and a service center for both intercity and interprovincial transportation. However, the existing condition of the terminal exhibits several issues, including inefficient vehicle and passenger circulation patterns, ineffective spatial zoning, declining quality of service facilities, and a lack of representation of the local architectural identity of Trenggalek Regency. These problems have prevented the terminal from providing safe, comfortable, efficient, and user-oriented services. The objective of this design project is to develop a redesign concept for the Type A Surodakan Bus Terminal that enhances service quality, optimizes the circulation system, and creates a building character that reflects local identity through a Neo Vernacular architectural approach. The design method employed includes literature review, field observation, documentation, interviews, site analysis, user activity analysis, space requirement analysis, circulation analysis, and the application of Neo Vernacular architectural principles as the basis for developing the design concept. The design results demonstrate that the terminal redesign produces a more organized site layout through the separation of vehicle circulation according to service types, the improvement of passenger circulation for better safety and accessibility, the enhancement of waiting areas and supporting facilities, and the provision of commercial spaces and open public areas that accommodate user activities. The Neo Vernacular architectural approach is implemented through the reinterpretation of traditional architectural forms, the use of façade elements, the selection of locally inspired materials, the incorporation of iconic roof forms, and spatial planning that responds to the tropical climate. This approach results in a terminal building that not only fulfills functional requirements but also embodies aesthetic value, cultural identity, and environmental sustainability. Therefore, the redesign of the Type A Surodakan Bus Terminal in Trenggalek Regency is expected to become a modern, efficient, safe, and comfortable transportation facility while strengthening the regional identity through the application of local architectural values in a contemporary architectural expression.

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