Pola Komunikasi Ibu Dan Anak Dikeluarga Fatherless Pada Mahasiswa/I Universitas 17 Agustus 1945. (Mother–Child Communication Patterns in Fatherless Families Among Students of Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya).

Putri, Octavia (2026) Pola Komunikasi Ibu Dan Anak Dikeluarga Fatherless Pada Mahasiswa/I Universitas 17 Agustus 1945. (Mother–Child Communication Patterns in Fatherless Families Among Students of Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

This study examines the communication patterns between mothers and children in fatherless families among students of Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya. The study is motivated by the growing phenomenon of fatherlessness in society, which may result from divorce, death, parental separation, or the lack of paternal involvement in child-rearing. This condition can affect family communication dynamics, particularly the relationship between mothers and children. In fatherless families, mothers often assume dual roles as primary caregivers and the central figures in family communication. Therefore, this study aims to describe the communication patterns established between mothers and children in fatherless families and to understand the interpersonal relationships that develop between them This study employed a qualitative approach using a phenomenological method within a constructivist paradigm. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The research informants consisted of active students of Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya who came from fatherless families and were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing, and verification using the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The findings indicate that the communication patterns between mothers and children in fatherless families are characterized by strong emotional closeness. Mothers play a central role in decision-making, providing emotional support, and fulfilling communication needs within the family. Although communication openness is not always fully expressed, interpersonal relationships between mothers and children remain positive through mutual trust, care, and support. Furthermore, the experience of growing up in a fatherless family influences children's perceptions of family relationships, gender roles, and communication processes in their daily lives.

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