Prengaruh Fraksi Volume Dan Jumlah Lapisan Pada Komposit Berpenguat Dry Carbon Dan Matrik Resin Epoxy Terhadap Uji Tarik Dan Struktur Mikro. (The Influence of Volume Fraction and Number of Layers in Dry Carbon-Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composites on Tensile Testing and Microstructure).

Adrianto, Moch Irsyad (2026) Prengaruh Fraksi Volume Dan Jumlah Lapisan Pada Komposit Berpenguat Dry Carbon Dan Matrik Resin Epoxy Terhadap Uji Tarik Dan Struktur Mikro. (The Influence of Volume Fraction and Number of Layers in Dry Carbon-Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composites on Tensile Testing and Microstructure). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Official URL: http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas fabrikasi komposit CFRP menggunakan metode manual vacuum infusion dengan serat karbon kering, diikuti karakterisasi melalui uji tarik (ASTM D3039) dan analisis morfologi SEM. Metode ini efisien mengurangi resin berlebih, meningkatkan rasio serat-matriks, serta menghasilkan komposit ringan dan kuat untuk skala laboratorium atau industri kecil.Variasi uji mencakup fraksi volume resin-serat (60:40, 70:30, 80:20) dan jumlah lapisan (3, 5, 7 lapis). Spesimen berukuran lebar ~13 mm, tebal ~3-4 mm, panjang 165 mm, luas penampang ~65 mm². Hasil uji tarik menunjukkan performa mekanik bervariasi signifikan: komposisi 80:20 pada 3 lapis mencapai tegangan maksimal tertinggi (45,50 MPa; rata-rata optimal 34,18 MPa), sementara 60:40 pada 3 lapis terendah (~5,10 MPa luluh). Penambahan lapisan meningkatkan ketebalan, tetapi tidak proporsional akibat void dan susunan serat tidak merata. Komposisi resin tinggi unggul karena impregnasi lebih baik, meskipun bertentangan dengan prinsip umum komposit.Analisis SEM pada spesimen ekstrem mengonfirmasi: optimal (80:20, 3 lapis) didominasi matriks resin merata, rongga minimal, dan ikatan serat-matriks kuat (Gambar 4.11). Spesimen rendah (60:40, 3 lapis) menunjukkan void banyak, jarak serat tidak seragam, dan impregnasi buruk, menyebabkan kegagalan dini. Secara keseluruhan, metode ini berpotensi untuk produksi ekonomis. Kata kunci : Komposit, Metode Lay Up, Vacuum Infus, Uji Tarik, Struktur Mikro

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Komposit, Metode Lay Up, Vacuum Infus, Uji Tarik, Struktur Mikro
Subjects: T Technology > TS Manufactures
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Depositing User: 1422100079 Moch Irsyad Adrianto
Date Deposited: 30 Apr 2002 17:54
Last Modified: 30 Apr 2002 17:54
URI: http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/43584

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