Pengungkapan Sebab Perceraian Oleh Petugas Pengadilan Yang Memuat Pencemaran Nama Baik Dalam Perspektik Hukum Di Indonesia. (Disclosure of the Reason for Divorce by Court Officials Containing Defamation in Indonesian Law Perspective).

Kurniati, Febyana Septi (2025) Pengungkapan Sebab Perceraian Oleh Petugas Pengadilan Yang Memuat Pencemaran Nama Baik Dalam Perspektik Hukum Di Indonesia. (Disclosure of the Reason for Divorce by Court Officials Containing Defamation in Indonesian Law Perspective). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

Perceraian sebagai putusnya ikatan perkawinan seringkali mengandung informasi sensitif mengenai sebab-sebabnya yang bersifat pribadi. Pengungkapan sebab perceraian oleh petugas pengadilan dapat menimbulkan pencemaran nama baik terhadap para pihak yang berperkara, sebagaimana terlihat dalam kasus perceraian Paula Verhoeven dan Baim Wong di Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Selatan yang informasinya tersebar luas ke publik. Penelitian ini mengkaji dua permasalahan utama: pertama, pertanggungjawaban hukum petugas pengadilan yang mengungkapkan sebab perceraian; kedua, upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan pihak yang dirugikan atas pencemaran nama baik tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, menganalisis bahan hukum primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan serta bahan hukum sekunder berupa buku dan jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petugas pengadilan dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban melalui tiga jalur: pertanggungjawaban pidana berdasarkan Pasal 433-434 KUHP Baru dan Pasal 27A UU ITE dengan ancaman pidana penjara dan denda; pertanggungjawaban perdata berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata untuk menuntut ganti rugi materiil dan immateriil; serta pertanggungjawaban administrasi berdasarkan PP 94/2021 tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil dan kode etik profesi dengan sanksi mulai teguran hingga pemberhentian. Upaya hukum bagi korban meliputi jalur litigasi (pidana, perdata, administrasi) dan jalur non-litigasi (mediasi dan negosiasi) yang diatur dalam KUHAP, HIR, dan UU 30/1999, memberikan pilihan mekanisme penyelesaian sesuai kebutuhan korban dengan tetap menjaga keseimbangan antara transparansi peradilan dan perlindungan hak privasi Kata Kunci: pertanggungjawaban hukum, petugas pengadilan, pencemaran nama baik, perceraian, upaya hukum

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: legal liabilty, court officials, defamation, divorce, legal remedies
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: 1312200306 Febyana Septi Kurniati
Date Deposited: 11 Jun 2026 06:35
Last Modified: 11 Jun 2026 06:35
URI: http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/43005

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