Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Terhadap Korban Gagal Ginjal Akut Atas Kelalaian Dalam Mengawasi Peredaran Obat Sirup Anak. (Government Responsibility to Victims of Acute Kidney Failure for Negligence in Supervising the Circulation of Children's Syrup).

Fahreza, Afrilian Rizki (2023) Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Terhadap Korban Gagal Ginjal Akut Atas Kelalaian Dalam Mengawasi Peredaran Obat Sirup Anak. (Government Responsibility to Victims of Acute Kidney Failure for Negligence in Supervising the Circulation of Children's Syrup). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Abstract

Obat merupakan komponen yang penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat. Dalam upaya pelayanan kesehatan ketersediaan obat dalam jenis yang lengkap, jumlah yang cukup, terjamin keamanan, mutu dan manfaatnya dengan harga yang terjangkau serta mudah diperoleh masyarakat adalah sasaran yang harus dicapai oleh pemerintah. Namun, tidak selamanya obat bersifat memelihara dan/atau menyembuhkan karena tidak jarang apabila menggunakan obat yang kandungan atau komposisi yang berbahaya atau tidak sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku maka dapat menimbulkan penyakit, seperti yang kasus GGAPA karena cemaran zat berbahaya pada obat sirup anak yang terjadi pada akhir Agustus 2022. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengawasan Kementerian Kesehatan dan BPOM atas peredaran obat sirup anak yang mengakibatkan gagal ginjal akut dan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan tanggung jawab Kementerian Kesehatan dan BPOM terhadap korban gagal ginjal akut atas kelalaian dalam mengawasi peredaran obat sirup anak. Kemenkes dan BPOM melakukan investigasi untuk mengetahui penyebab kasus GGAPA. Koordinasi lebih lanjut juga telah dilakukan bersama berbagai pihak dalam melakukan penelusuran epidemiologi. Langkah ini diambil untuk memastikan penyebab pasti dan faktor risiko penyebab GGAPA. Dalam penanganan kasus GGAPA, BPOM telah melakukan langkah-langkah antisipatif, seperti intensifikasi surveilans mutu produk, penelusuran dan pemeriksaan terhadap sarana produksi dan distribusi, hingga pemberian sanksi administratif, termasuk melakukan verifikasi pemastian mutu terhadap sirup obat yang beredar. Kemenkes juga sudah menerbitkan SK No. HK.0202/I/3305/2022 yang ditujukan kepada seluruh dinas kesehatan dan fasilitas layanan kesehatan untuk menetapkan diagnosis klinis dan sebagai acuan dalam tata laksana penanganan kasus GGAPA dan SE No.SR.01.05/III/3461/2022 untuk penyelidikan epidemiologi dan pelaporan kasus gangguan gagal ginjal akut. Kata Kunci : bpom, gagal ginjal akut, kementerian kesehatan

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: bpom, gagal ginjal akut, kementerian kesehatan
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum > Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: 1311900284 Afrilian Rizki Fahreza
Date Deposited: 27 Feb 2024 02:04
Last Modified: 27 Feb 2024 02:04
URI: http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/28084

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