Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif terhadap Perkawinan Beda Agama (An Overview of Islamic Law and Positive Law on Interfaith Marriages)

Maulana, Achmad Bilal (2022) Tinjauan Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif terhadap Perkawinan Beda Agama (An Overview of Islamic Law and Positive Law on Interfaith Marriages). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya.

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Official URL: https://repository.untag-sby.ac.id

Abstract

Fokus Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji keabsahan perkawinan beda agama, baik dari perspektif Hukum Islam maupun hukum positif Indonesia. Dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, tidak dapat dipungkiri telah terjadi praktik perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh mereka yang berbeda agama, oleh karena itu masalah legalitas perkawinan beda agama tersebut menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, dengan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditinjau dari hukum Islam, perkawinan beda agama tidak dibolehkan karena bertentangan dengan nash alqur’an Surat Al-Baqarah ayat 221 dan surat Al-Mumtahanah ayat 10 yang menyatakan bahwa orang-orang mukmin dilarang menikahi wanita musyrik. Mengenai perkawinan pria muslim dengan perempuan “non muslim ahli kitab” terdapat perbedaan penadapat dikalangan fuqaha, ada yang membolehkan ada pula yang tidak membolehkan. Perbedaan pendapat tersebut didasari oleh perbedaan pemaknaan istilah “ahli kitab”. Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 sebagaimana telah dirubah dengan Undang-undang 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perkawinan, maupun Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) tidak mengatur tentang perkawinan beda agama. namun menentukan bahwa perkawinan adalah sah bila dilakukan menurut ketentuan agama dan kepercayaan. Kata Kunci: Perkawinan, Berbeda Agama, Legalitas

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Perkawinan, Beda Agama, Legalitas
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Hukum
Depositing User: 1311800177 Achmad Bilal Maulana
Date Deposited: 24 Aug 2022 07:43
Last Modified: 24 Aug 2022 07:43
URI: http://repository.untag-sby.ac.id/id/eprint/18587

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